貴人升為「嬪」！為何會欣喜若狂？

Fei Teng Wireless Technology (FT-RF) is a Taiwan antenna manufacturer. Since our inception in 2001, we have been consistently inventing and improving in order to better understand and respond to the demands of our clients.

By delivering trustworthy design technology and stringent quality control, we have years of award-winning experience in numerous industries and applications such as military, commercial, and citizen frequency bands.

FT-RF specializes in producing:

Military Antennas (Jammer Antenna, Military Horn antenna, Military vehicle antenna, Antenna Telescope Mast, Marine, Panel, Log Periodic antenna, Gooseneck, Whip, GPS, Connector, Adapter...) Please visit the website: https://military.ft-rf.com.tw/
Outdoor Antenna and Indoor Antenna: Including Lora Antenna, ISM, LPWA antenna (868MHz antenna aka EU868, 915MHz antenna aka US915, 923MHz antenna aka AS923 and others.), 4G LTE antenna, 5G antenna, Wifi Antenna, Multi-Frequency Antenna, UHF antenna..., RF components, Cables and Connectors. We offer a variety of high-performance antennas for Global LoRaWAN applications, including 868 MHz, 915 MHz, 868 MHz, and 923 MHz... Our product line comprises both durable outdoor antennas and indoor high-performance dipole antennas that are suitable for a variety of LoRa applications, including Helium Network support. Please visit the website here: https://ft-rf.com.tw/.
Horn Antenna: RF Microwave Antennas, EMC test equipment (Double Ridged Horn Antenna, Open boundary double ridged horn antenna, Quad Ridged Horn Antenna, Standard Gain Horn antenna, Waveguide to coax Adapter, precision Sleeve Dipole Antenna, Log Periodic Antenna, Antenna Tripod, RF connectors... Please visit the website: https://horn.ft-rf.com.tw/
We provide measurement and calibration Tests, ODM, OEM services for certain products.

We have hundreds of customers from over 60 countries, and to meet their demands, we developed a plant in Vietnam (with a total infrastructure area of 10000 square meters, which includes three major buildings dedicated to operations and production) in addition to the main manufacturing facility in Taiwan. Now, we are focusing on automatic production lines and investing in automation equipment. In the future, we pledge to deliver the highest-quality product in the shortest possible period.

The horn antenna is a broadband passive device, shaped like a pyramid horn, referred to as a TEM antenna, which guides the beam of radio waves at a precise frequency. FT-RF Double Ridged Horn antennas have frequency capabilities ranging from 400MHz to 40GHz depending on type and style. These series are characterized by a huge frequency range and extremely high input powers. With increasing frequency, the gain rises to a maximum of 18 dBi. At higher frequencies, the increased gain compensates for the increasing cable losses.

The advantages of Horn antenna:

- Wide bandwidth: Because the horn antenna has no resonant parts, it can function over a wide range of frequencies.

- Easy waveguide interface: These antennas are very easy to interface to waveguide due to their shape, but they can also be designed with a transition so that a regular coaxial feeder can be used.

- Easy to make, simple design.

The horn is suitable for both transmitting and receiving purposes, especially suitable for EMC and immunity test measurements.

Recommended Accessories

- Antenna Tripod: easy and fast-changing polarisation. 100% stable handling

- SMA Cable: High-quality special SMA cable

大陸中心／綜合報導

▲清宮劇深受觀眾喜愛。（示意圖／翻攝自百度百科）

近幾年來，清宮劇非常受歡迎！比如《甄嬛傳》、《如懿傳》、《延禧攻略》等，都引起熱烈的討論；與其他類型的古裝劇不同，宮廷題材的影視劇著重描寫後宮女子的一生，或明爭暗鬥、或愛恨情仇，都讓觀眾們大呼過癮！不過，有時後宮女子的稱呼常讓觀眾搞不清楚，就如貴人升為「嬪」，為何她們會欣喜若狂？讓我們來探究一番！

歷朝後宮制度的名稱不盡相同，就我們常看的清朝宮鬥劇而言，清朝後宮等級要一直到康熙時期才比較健全，規定了後宮主位的稱謂，尊帝祖母為太皇太后，母為皇太后，同住慈寧宮；皇后居中宮，皇后以下設：皇貴妃1人，貴妃2人，妃4人，嬪6人，分居東西六宮，嬪以下有貴人、常在、答應無定數。

▲清朝後宮女子的稱謂有明顯的階級之分。（示意圖／翻攝自百度百科）

換句話說，當「貴人」被提拔為「嬪」之後，她便已經成為了優先接觸皇帝的14名女子之一；想想看，後宮中的貴人、常在、答應這三類女子，沒有人數的限制，成千上百也是有可能的；也就是說，如果女子僅僅是一名貴人，那她這輩子有可能要見上皇帝一面都難，想得到寵幸更是難如登天。

▲「嬪」以上的女子，才有更多機會得到皇帝寵幸。（示意圖／翻攝自百度百科）

The horn antenna is a broadband passive device, shaped like a pyramid horn, referred to as a TEM antenna, which guides the beam of radio waves at a precise frequency. FT-RF Double Ridged Horn antennas have frequency capabilities ranging from 400MHz to 40GHz depending on type and style. These series are characterized by a huge frequency range and extremely high input powers. With increasing frequency, the gain rises to a maximum of 18 dBi. At higher frequencies, the increased gain compensates for the increasing cable losses.

The advantages of Horn antenna:

- Wide bandwidth: Because the horn antenna has no resonant parts, it can function over a wide range of frequencies.

- Easy waveguide interface: These antennas are very easy to interface to waveguide due to their shape, but they can also be designed with a transition so that a regular coaxial feeder can be used.

- Easy to make, simple design.

The horn is suitable for both transmitting and receiving purposes, especially suitable for EMC and immunity test measurements.

Recommended Accessories

- Antenna Tripod: easy and fast-changing polarisation. 100% stable handling

- SMA Cable: High-quality special SMA cable

而由「貴人」被提拔為「嬪」之後，又會得到哪些特權和待遇呢？首先便是住宿方面的改善，自嬪以上的女子，都有自己的獨立宮殿可以居住，除了皇后居住在中宮外，其餘嬪妃分居東西12宮內；而且每個宮殿都有許多宮女太監以供差遣使喚。

其次，便是衣裝的差異，皇后、皇貴妃可以穿著最高貴的明黃色，與皇帝顏色等同。同時，皇后還可以佩戴與之搭配的首飾，貴妃、妃、嬪則是差不多的等級，可以身穿紅色的衣物和首飾。至於貴人以下，則是不允許使用上述顏色，否則就是僭越之罪。

▲皇后、皇貴妃可以穿著最高貴的明黃色。（示意圖／翻攝自百度百科）

總之，嬪以及嬪以上的女子，在生活的待遇方面，會優於貴人很多；如果拿現代的例子來解釋「貴人」到「嬪」的轉變，就好像是從實習生變成了正式員工；難怪電視劇在演貴人被提升為嬪時，演員都必需演得欣喜若狂，因為這樣的轉變，表示身份位階大大提升，離榮華富貴又更近一步了！